Development, optimization and implementation of a centralized metabolic soft spot assay

April 2017

Anthony A PaivaCheryl KlakouskiShu LiBenjamin M JohnsonYue-Zhong ShuJonathan JosephsTatyana ZvyagaIsmael ZamoraWilson Z Shou

Abstract

Aim 

High clearance is a commonly encountered issue in drug discovery. Here we present a centralized metabolic soft spot identification assay with adequate capacity and turnaround time to support the metabolic optimization needs of an entire discovery organization.

Methodology

An integrated quan/qual approach utilizing both an orthogonal sample-pooling methodology and software-assisted structure elucidation was developed to enable the assay. Major metabolic soft spots in liver microsomes (rodent and human) were generated in a batch mode, along with kinetics of parent disappearance and metabolite formation, typically within 1 week of incubation.

Results & conclusion

A centralized metabolic soft spot identification assay has been developed and has successfully impacted discovery project teams in mitigating instability and establishing potential structure-metabolism relationships.

Keywords

Dual-concentration incubation; metabolic soft spot; metabolic stability; orthogonal sample pooling; software assisted data processing.

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